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Guide

WY

Wyoming LLC for non-residents

No SSN, no visa, no US address of your own required — here's exactly how the EIN, the banking, and the tax rules actually work for a foreign founder.

Last updated: July 2026 9 min read
State filing fee
$100
Articles of Organization
Annual report
$60 min
due anniversary month
SSN required
None
EIN via phone or fax
Form 5472 penalty
$25,000
if you miss it

Yes — you can own a Wyoming LLC from anywhere in the world. There is no US residency or citizenship requirement, and you don’t need a Social Security number. What you do need is a Wyoming registered agent, an EIN (obtainable without an SSN), and a clear-eyed understanding of when a US LLC still owes US tax. This guide covers all three — including the $25,000 filing trap that catches more foreign-owned LLCs than anything the state itself charges.

Why non-residents choose Wyoming

Wyoming is one of the most popular US states for foreign and out-of-state founders, and the reasons are concrete rather than hype:

  • No residency or citizenship requirement. You don’t have to live in Wyoming, or the US, to be the sole member of a Wyoming LLC.
  • No state income tax. Wyoming levies no personal or corporate state income tax. Your only recurring state cost is the annual report.
  • Privacy. Wyoming does not list member or manager names on the public formation filing, so your ownership isn’t broadcast on a state website.
  • Low, predictable cost. It costs $100 to file the Articles of Organization and a $60 minimum annual report each year.
State filing fee
$100
Articles of Organization
Annual report
$60 min
anniversary month
State income tax
None
personal or corporate
Members on record?
No
not on public filing
Residency required?No — any country, no visa or green card needed
SSN required?No — EIN obtainable via Form SS-4 by phone/fax/mail
Registered agentRequired — physical Wyoming address

For the full formation walkthrough — name rules, approval time, annual report mechanics — see our Wyoming LLC guide or the Wyoming Secretary of State’s Business Division. If you’re weighing Wyoming against other states, read the best state to form an LLC.

The registered agent requirement

Every Wyoming LLC must have a registered agent with a physical street address in Wyoming — not a PO box — to receive legal and state mail. For a non-resident this isn’t optional and it isn’t a formality: without a Wyoming address, you cannot form the company at all.

Getting an EIN without an SSN

An EIN (Employer Identification Number) is your company’s federal tax ID. You need it to open a bank account, work with payment processors, and file US tax forms. The good news: you do not need a Social Security number to get one.

The IRS’s online EIN tool requires an SSN or ITIN, so non-residents can’t use it. You have two other routes — and one of them is fast:

  1. 1

    Complete IRS Form SS-4

    This is the EIN application — the same form every LLC files, foreign-owned or not.

  2. 2

    Write 'Foreign' on the responsible-party line

    On the “responsible party” line of Form SS-4 — where a US applicant would write an SSN or ITIN — a foreign applicant without either writes “Foreign.” The IRS explicitly accepts this for international applicants.

  3. 3

    Get the number by phone or fax

    If your business has no US location, you (or an authorized third party) can call the IRS International EIN line at +1-267-941-1099 (6 a.m.–11 p.m. ET, Monday–Friday) and receive the EIN on the call. Alternatively, fax the completed SS-4 and the IRS generally faxes your EIN back in about four business days; mail can take several weeks.

You do not need an ITIN to get an EIN. Some founders eventually get an ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number) for their own tax filings, but it is a separate process and is not a prerequisite for the company’s EIN. FilingDesk prepares and files the SS-4 for you, including handling the “Foreign” responsible-party entry.

Banking: the honest reality

This is where non-resident founders hit the most friction. Forming the LLC is easy; opening a US bank account remotely is the hard part.

US banks increasingly require the account owner to verify their identity, and many traditional banks simply won’t onboard a non-resident who can’t appear in a branch. What actually works for most foreign founders is a fintech platform built for remote onboarding:

  • Mercury — popular with startups; onboards many non-residents remotely.
  • Wise (formerly TransferWise) — multi-currency accounts, strong for international payments.
  • Relay — business banking aimed at small companies.

The honest tax picture

Here is the part most “form your LLC offshore, pay zero tax” pitches gloss over. A US LLC is not automatically tax-free for a non-resident. Whether you owe US tax depends on where and how your income is earned.

The filing you cannot skip: Form 5472

SituationUS income tax?Form 5472?
Non-US resident, no US trade/business, foreign-source incomeOften noneYes — still required
US-source effectively-connected income (ECI)Yes, taxableYes
Single-member foreign-owned LLC (any activity)Depends on incomeYes — $25,000 penalty if missed

Is a Wyoming LLC right for you?

Wyoming is an excellent fit if you’re location-independent — an online business, a consultancy, or a holding company run from outside the US. You get low cost, privacy, and no state income tax, with the only recurring state expense being the $60 minimum annual report — which, unlike the Form 5472 penalty, is a manageable, predictable cost if you track the deadline.

The honest caveats: if you actually operate from another US state, you may need to register there as a foreign LLC and pay its fees too. And forming a US company creates real US filing obligations — the SS-4, the annual report, and Form 5472 at minimum. Wyoming makes the formation simple and cheap; it doesn’t erase your responsibility to file correctly.

Where FilingDesk fits

FilingDesk forms your Wyoming LLC for a flat $99 service fee plus the state’s filing fee — $199 all-in for Wyoming ($99 + $100 state fee), with the state fee passed through at cost. You describe your business in plain English; we run the name check, file the Articles of Organization, include your Wyoming registered agent for Year 1, prepare your EIN via Form SS-4 even without an SSN, and generate your operating agreement. A human specialist reviews every filing before it goes to the state, and there’s a 60-day money-back guarantee. After Year 1 it’s $99/year, which keeps your registered agent active and your annual report on file — so the anniversary-month deadline is never something you have to track yourself.

Ready? Form your Wyoming LLC now →

FilingDesk is a filing service, not a law firm or an accounting firm, and this guide is general information, not legal or tax advice. Cross-border tax — especially ECI and Form 5472 — is fact-specific; consult a qualified tax professional about your situation.

Frequently asked questions

Can a non-US resident own a Wyoming LLC?
Yes. There is no US residency or citizenship requirement to own a US LLC — Wyoming included. You don't need a green card, a visa, or a Social Security number. Any adult anywhere in the world can be the sole member of a Wyoming LLC. You do need a registered agent with a physical Wyoming address, which FilingDesk includes for your first year.
How do I get an EIN without an SSN?
You don't need an SSN. On IRS Form SS-4, write "Foreign" on the responsible-party line where an SSN or ITIN would go — the IRS issues EINs to foreign applicants without either number. If your business is outside the US you can call the IRS at +1-267-941-1099 to get the EIN by phone, or fax the SS-4 and receive it in about four business days. The online EIN tool requires an SSN or ITIN, so non-residents can't use it.
Do I owe US tax on my Wyoming LLC?
It depends on where your income is earned. A single-member LLC owned by a non-resident with no US trade or business and no US-source income often owes no US income tax. But if you have effectively-connected income (ECI) — income from a US trade or business — it is taxable and you must file a US return. The LLC is a pass-through, so tax flows to you personally.
What is Form 5472 and why does it matter?
A foreign-owned single-member US LLC is a "disregarded entity" that must file Form 5472 plus a pro-forma Form 1120 every year, reporting transactions between you and the LLC. This is an information return, not a tax bill — but failing to file carries a $25,000 penalty. It's the single most-missed filing for foreign-owned LLCs, so calendar it the day you form.
Can I open a US bank account as a non-resident?
Yes, but it takes work. US banks increasingly require the owner to verify identity, and many won't onboard remotely. Non-residents commonly use fintech platforms like Mercury, Wise, or Relay, which are built for remote onboarding and need your EIN, formation documents, and ID. Approval isn't guaranteed and depends on your country and business type.
Why is Wyoming popular with foreign founders?
Wyoming has no state income tax, doesn't list members on the public formation filing, charges only $100 to form and a $60 minimum annual report, and imposes no residency requirement. That combination — low cost, privacy, and no local tax — makes it a common home for online businesses and holding companies run from outside the US.

Sources

This guide is general information, not legal advice. FilingDesk is not a law firm.

Form your Wyoming LLC from anywhere.

Describe your business in plain English — we run the name check, file with the state, include your Wyoming registered agent for Year 1, and get your EIN even without an SSN. $99 flat plus the state fee: Wyoming $199 all-in.

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